Out-of-the-box Reports are Oracle Reports that come with FAMIS.
Publisher is an ad hoc SQL-based reporting tool that comes with FAMIS. It can be used to display and modify tabular reports, charts and maps of FAMIS data
The Shadow Dashboard uses a recent copy of FAMIS data to produce more complex reports with more intelligent filter capability
Oracle Discoverer is a reporting tool that allows users to generate custom reports using real-time FAMIS data